{"id":16197,"date":"2019-09-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-09-03T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/stat\/?tkuisotope=1080926%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%91%8a-%e9%99%b3%e5%90%9b%e5%8e%9a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%93%a1%e5%85%bc%e6%89%80%e9%95%b7%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e7%b5%b1%e8%a8%88%e7%a7%91"},"modified":"2019-09-04T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2019-09-03T16:00:00","slug":"1080926%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%91%8a-%e9%99%b3%e5%90%9b%e5%8e%9a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%93%a1%e5%85%bc%e6%89%80%e9%95%b7%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e7%b5%b1%e8%a8%88%e7%a7%91","status":"publish","type":"tkuisotope","link":"\/stat\/?tkuisotope=1080926%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%91%8a-%e9%99%b3%e5%90%9b%e5%8e%9a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%93%a1%e5%85%bc%e6%89%80%e9%95%b7%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e7%b5%b1%e8%a8%88%e7%a7%91","title":{"rendered":"1080926\u6f14\u8b1b\u516c\u544a-\u9673\u541b\u539a\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u517c\u6240\u9577(\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7d71\u8a08\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u8b1b \u984c\uff1a\u77e9\u9663\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u8207\u5176\u61c9\u7528<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4e3b\u8b1b\u4eba\uff1a\u9673\u541b\u539a \u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u517c\u6240\u9577(\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7d71\u8a08\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6642 \u9593\uff1a2019\u5e749\u670826\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff09\u4e0b\u534802\uff1a10 – 04\uff1a00<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5730 \u9ede\uff1aB302A\uff08\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5546\u7ba1\u5927\u6a13\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
\u8336 \u6703\uff1a2019\u5e749\u670826\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff09\u4e0b\u534801\uff1a30 (\u5546\u7ba1\u5927\u6a13 B1102)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u6458 \u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
    John W. Tukey<\/span>\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790(Exploratory Data Analysis, EDA)\u66f8\u4e2d\u958b\u5b97\u660e\u7fa9\u63d0\u5230“It is important to understand what you CAN DO before you learn to measure how WELL you seem to have DONE it.” \u5b78\u7fd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9054\u5230\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c \u3002EDA\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u65bc\u5f9e\u300c\u770b\u300d\u8cc7\u6599\u7372\u5f97\u8cc7\u6599\u6240\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u6ce8\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7b97\u8853\u8207\u5bb9\u6613\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u5716\u3001\u8868\u3002\u900f\u904eEDA\u5c0d\u65bc\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u6240\u986f\u9732\u7684\u578b\u6a23(pattern)\u505a\u4e00\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u8207\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ee5\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5fc3\u667a(mind)\u5c0d\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u505a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8207\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u6f5b\u85cf\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u5f0f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u800c\u975e\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
   <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \u73fe\u4ee3\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u8207\u7d71\u8a08\u61c9\u7528\u9762\u81e8\u9ad8\u7dad\u5ea6\u8207\u9ad8\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u4e4b\u8271\u96e3\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u800c\u73fe\u6709\u4e4b\u7d71\u8a08\u7e6a\u5716\u6cd5\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e00\u7aba\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u4e4b\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u7d71\u8a08\u6a21\u578b\u3002EDA\u5df2\u7d93\u554f\u4e16\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u7bb1\u578b\u5716(box-and-whisker plot)\u8207\u6563\u4f48\u5716(scatterplot) \u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u4e4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e4b\u7e6a\u5716\u6cd5\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u74b0\u5883\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u8655\u7406\u7531\u5148\u9032\u79d1\u6280\u8207\u8907\u96dc\u5be6\u9a57\u6240\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u8cc7\u6599\u6642\u77ad\u89e3what one CAN DO\u4e43\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\u91cd\u8981\u8077\u8cac\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
   <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

    \u672c\u6f14\u8b1b\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u77e9\u9663\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u74b0\u5883: Generalized Association Plots (GAP \u5ee3\u7fa9\u76f8\u95dc\u5716)\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u77e9\u9663\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7d71\u8a08\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6558\u8ff0\u7d71\u8a08\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u8a3a\u65b7\uff1b\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5c07\u7d71\u8a08\u6982\u5ff5\u5f15\u9032\u77e9\u9663\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u4e4b\u8cc7\u6599\u5f62\u614b\u3002GAP\u53ef\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u6a23\u672c\u5728\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u7dad\u5ea6(\u8b8a\u6578)\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u77e9\u9663\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u9023\u7e8c\u3001\u4e8c\u5143\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u985e\u5225\u3001\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027 (symbolic data)\u3001\u53ca\u8207\u5730\u5716\u5b78\u9023\u7d50\u4e4b\u5404\u985e\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u672c\u6f14\u8b1b\u5c07\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u6dfa\u51fa\u65b9\u5f0f\u7d93\u7531\u5404\u7a2e\u5be6\u4f8b\u4ecb\u7d39\u5404\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981GAP\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\u8acb\u700f\u89bdGAP\u7db2\u9801:http:\/\/gap.stat.sinica.edu.tw\/<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u76f8\u95dc\u9644\u4ef6<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/i>\u4e0b\u8f09 <\/a>10800926\u6f14\u8b1b\u516c\u544a-\u9673\u541b\u539a\u6240\u9577.pdf<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"template":"wp-custom-template-detail-4-post","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":[],"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u9ec3\u6dd1\u82ac","author_link":"\/stat\/?author=0"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u8b1b \u984c\uff1a\u77e9\u9663\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u8207\u5176\u61c9\u7528 \u4e3b\u8b1b\u4eba\uff1a\u9673\u541b\u539a \u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u517c\u6240\u9577(\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7d71\u8a08\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240) \u6642 \u9593\uff1a2019\u5e749\u670826\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff09\u4e0b\u534802\uff1a10 – 04\uff1a00 \u5730 \u9ede\uff1aB302A\uff08\u6de1\u6c34\u6821\u5712\u5546\u7ba1\u5927\u6a13\uff09 \u8336 \u6703\uff1a2019\u5e749\u670826\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff09\u4e0b\u534801\uff1a30 (\u5546\u7ba1\u5927\u6a13 B1102)   \u6458 \u8981       John W. Tukey\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790(Exploratory Data Analysis, EDA)\u66f8\u4e2d\u958b\u5b97\u660e\u7fa9\u63d0\u5230“It is important to understand what you CAN DO before you learn to measure how WELL you seem to have DONE it.” \u5b78\u7fd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9054\u5230\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c \u3002EDA\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u65bc\u5f9e\u300c\u770b\u300d\u8cc7\u6599\u7372\u5f97\u8cc7\u6599\u6240\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u6ce8\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7b97\u8853\u8207\u5bb9\u6613\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u5716\u3001\u8868\u3002\u900f\u904eEDA\u5c0d\u65bc\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u6240\u986f\u9732\u7684\u578b\u6a23(pattern)\u505a\u4e00\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u8207\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4ee5\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5fc3\u667a(mind)\u5c0d\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u505a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8207\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u6f5b\u85cf\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u5f0f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u800c\u975e\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002         \u73fe\u4ee3\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u8207\u7d71\u8a08\u61c9\u7528\u9762\u81e8\u9ad8\u7dad\u5ea6\u8207\u9ad8\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u4e4b\u8271\u96e3\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u800c\u73fe\u6709\u4e4b\u7d71\u8a08\u7e6a\u5716\u6cd5\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e00\u7aba\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u4e4b\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u7d71\u8a08\u6a21\u578b\u3002EDA\u5df2\u7d93\u554f\u4e16\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u7bb1\u578b\u5716(box-and-whisker plot)\u8207\u6563\u4f48\u5716(scatterplot) \u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u4e4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e4b\u7e6a\u5716\u6cd5\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u74b0\u5883\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u8655\u7406\u7531\u5148\u9032\u79d1\u6280\u8207\u8907\u96dc\u5be6\u9a57\u6240\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u8cc7\u6599\u6642\u77ad\u89e3what one CAN DO\u4e43\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\u91cd\u8981\u8077\u8cac\u3002    …","_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope\/16197"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope"}],"about":[{"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/tkuisotope"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/stat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}